Once a
wind power facility is commissioned, Blue Chip Solar and Wind provides
ongoing operation and maintenance (O&M) services. This
responsibility assures maximum production of electricity while
maintaining an appropriate balance between short and long-term
operating costs. High plant performance and availability require
constant surveillance, web access monitoring, and methodical preventative
and scheduled maintenance services for high turbine availability and
reliable operation.
Routine
Checks
1. Rope and hook condition
2. Pulley condition 3.
Turbine past history 4.
Spares 5. Testing
equipment 6. Communication
equipment
Periodic
Maintenance Each machine should be inspected
regularly (at least monthly). The specific maintenance period and the
items covered by the checklist are machine specific and set by the
manufacturer, but would include: 1. A check of the gearbox and
hydraulic system oil levels 2. Inspection for oil leaks
3. Inspection of the cables running down the tower and their supporting
system 4. Observation of the machine while running to
check for any unusual drive train vibrations 5.
Inspection of brake disc 6. Inspection of the emergency
escape equipment. Periodic
Testing The over speed protection system
should be tested at regular intervals to ensure it will function
correctly should the need arise. If there are independent over speed
detectors, as there should be, then each will have to be disabled in
turn to enable the triggering of the other to be verified. Lightning
protection systems and web access systems are in place for immediate
protection and notification.
Blade
cleaning The gradual build up of dirt on the
blades due to atmospheric pollution will lead to loss of turbine
performance, although blade designers seek to utilize airfoils which
are less susceptible to this effect. At some point the loss of
performance will justify blade cleaning, but in view of the high cost
of lorry mounted high level access platforms, the timing needs to be
judged with care. High Voltage Equipment
Maintenance NFPA 70 E standards apply, shall
be accomplished only by qualified personnel. Safety
and Risk Assessment It will not be possible
to completely eradicate all accidents, but the risk assessment must
allow the management to assess the level of acceptable risk. The
hazards at each stage may need to be rated according to the likely
severity of injury. Some hazards may be extremely unlikely, but may
have very severe consequences. In this case the management may decide
that any risk is unacceptable. At each stage of the development and
operation of a wind farm, or a single turbine, the risks to all who may
be on the site must be assessed. For each stage the hazards will be
identified, those at risk will be noted and how they might be harmed.
Any existing control measures shall be noted and if these do not fully
control the risks that have been identified, further control measures
need to be designed. The assessment will then be reviewed at regular
intervals. |